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Turner provides services to clients who value diligence, resourcefulness, and creativity in a partner. Turner maintains a network of offices around the globe, including focused regional operations throughout the United States & Canada, Southeast Asia, Europe & Central Asia, India, the Middle East, and Latin America.
As an international company, they are able to offer clients the accessibility and support of a local firm with the stability and resources of a multi-national organization. Turner is proactive in finding solutions for clients that best achieve their goals.
Lasting relationships are the lifeblood of their business. They want the client to feel that their team is even more committed to the effort than their own staff. That’s what distinguishes Turner; personal attention to their clients as individuals and caring about them as individuals.
Construction / Contractor; Project Management
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Status
Completed Architecturally Topped Out Structurally Topped Out Under Construction On Hold Proposed Vision Never Completed Demolished Competition Entry Canceled Proposed Renovation Under Renovation Renovated Under Demolition |
Height
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | Burj Khalifa | 828 m / 2,717 ft | |
2 | Uptown Dubai Tower 1 | 711 m / 2,333 ft | |
3 | Merdeka PNB118 | 644 m / 2,113 ft | |
4 | Makkah Royal Clock Tower | 525 m / 1,722 ft | |
5 | Pertamina Tower | 523 m / 1,716 ft | |
6 | TAIPEI 101 | 508 m / 1,667 ft | |
7 | Willis Tower | 442.1 m / 1,451 ft | |
8 | Al Hamra Tower | 412.6 m / 1,354 ft | |
9 | Federation Tower | 373.7 m / 1,226 ft | |
10 | Uptown Tower | 370 m / 1,214 ft |
CTBUH Working Group: Program & Construction Management, 2016 – Present
CTBUH Regional Representative, 2017 – Present
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Turkey, 2017 – Present
22 October 2018
The Future of Tall Building Technology
Since their earliest form, tall buildings have stood as technological marvels, reflecting the latest advancements in materials, methodologies, and tools. These two technologies continue to...
20 March 2020
The Tallest 20 in 2020: Predictions vs. Reality
In the first edition of the 2012 Journal, CTBUH published a Tall Buildings in Numbers study titled Tallest 20 in 2020: Era of the Megatall—The...
05 May 2020
Proposed Passive House Vancouver Tower to Contain Large Social Housing Component
A proposed skyscraper in downtown Vancouver’s West End is attempting to achieve a wide range of mixed residential uses and a new green design standard...
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Completion
|
Height
|
Floors
|
Function
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 2022 |
828 m / 2,717 ft |
163 | Office / Residential / Hotel |
2 | Uptown Dubai Tower 1 | Dubai | - |
711 m / 2,333 ft |
N/A | Office |
3 | Merdeka PNB118 | Kuala Lumpur | 2021 |
644 m / 2,113 ft |
118 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel / Office |
4 | Doha Convention Center Tower | Doha | - |
551 m / 1,808 ft |
112 | Residential / Hotel |
5 | Makkah Royal Clock Tower | Mecca | 2012 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 120 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 324 other buildings of the same Office / Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
120 | Office / Hotel |
6 | Pertamina Tower | Jakarta | - |
523 m / 1,716 ft |
99 | Hotel / Office |
7 | TAIPEI 101 | Taipei | 2004 |
508 m / 1,667 ft |
101 | Office |
8 | Federation Tower Spire | Moscow | - |
506 m / 1,660 ft |
N/A | Observation |
9 | Willis Tower | Chicago | 1974 |
442.1 m / 1,451 ft |
108 | Office |
10 | Al Hamra Tower | Kuwait City | 2011 |
412.6 m / 1,354 ft |
80 | Office |
11 | 2 World Trade Center | New York City | - |
411 m / 1,348 ft |
79 | Office |
12 | 2 World Trade Center | New York City | - |
403.3 m / 1,323 ft |
82 | Office |
13 | Federation Tower | Moscow | 2016 |
373.7 m / 1,226 ft |
93 | Residential / Office |
14 | Uptown Tower | Dubai | 2022 |
370 m / 1,214 ft |
78 | Residential / Hotel / Office |
15 | The Address Boulevard | Dubai | 2017 |
370 m / 1,214 ft |
73 | Residential / Hotel / Retail |
16 | VietinBank Business Center Office Tower | Hanoi | - |
363.2 m / 1,191 ft |
68 | Office |
17 | Menara Taspen | Jakarta | 2025 |
360 m / 1,181 ft |
72 | Office |
18 | Emirates Tower One | Dubai | 2000 |
354.6 m / 1,163 ft |
54 | Office |
19 | 85 Sky Tower | Kaohsiung | 1997 |
347.5 m / 1,140 ft |
85 | Hotel / Office / Retail |
20 | Four Seasons Place | Kuala Lumpur | 2018 |
342.5 m / 1,124 ft |
74 | Residential / Hotel |
21 | Wilshire Grand Center | Los Angeles | 2017 |
335.3 m / 1,100 ft |
73 | Hotel / Office |
22 | The Address Residence - Fountain Views III | Dubai | 2019 |
331.8 m / 1,089 ft |
77 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel |
23 | Lamar Tower 1 | Jeddah | - |
322 m / 1,056 ft |
70 | Residential / Office |
24 | Hermitage Plaza South Tower | Courbevoie | 2024 |
320 m / 1,050 ft |
86 | Residential / Hotel |
25 | Hermitage Plaza East Tower | Courbevoie | 2024 |
320 m / 1,050 ft |
85 | Residential / Office |
26 | MahaNakhon | Bangkok | 2016 |
314 m / 1,030 ft |
79 | Residential / Hotel |
27 | U.S. Bank Tower | Los Angeles | 1990 |
310.3 m / 1,018 ft |
73 | Office |
28 | Emirates Tower Two | Dubai | 2000 |
309 m / 1,014 ft |
56 | Hotel |
29 | JPMorgan Chase Tower | Houston | 1982 |
305.4 m / 1,002 ft |
75 | Office |
30 | Two Prudential Plaza | Chicago | 1990 |
303.3 m / 995 ft |
64 | Office |
31 | Lamar Tower 2 | Jeddah | - |
293 m / 961 ft |
62 | Residential / Office |
32 | Key Tower | Cleveland | 1991 |
288.7 m / 947 ft |
57 | Office |
33 | The Address Residence - Fountain Views I | Dubai | 2018 |
279.9 m / 918 ft |
71 | Serviced Apartments |
33 | The Address Residence - Fountain Views II | Dubai | 2018 |
279.9 m / 918 ft |
71 | Serviced Apartments |
35 | Boulevard Point | Dubai | 2020 |
279.8 m / 918 ft |
69 | Residential |
36 | Al Faisaliah Center | Riyadh | 2000 |
266.9 m / 876 ft |
30 | Office / Hotel |
37 | Bitexco Financial Tower | Ho Chi Minh City | 2010 |
262.5 m / 861 ft |
68 | Office |
38 | U.S. Steel Tower | Pittsburgh | 1970 |
256.3 m / 841 ft |
64 | Office |
39 | VietinBank Business Center Hotel Tower | Hanoi | - |
252 m / 827 ft |
48 | Hotel |
40 | 28 Liberty | New York City | 1961 |
247.8 m / 813 ft |
60 | Office / Retail |
41 | Federation Tower - Zapad Tower | Moscow | 2008 |
242.5 m / 796 ft |
63 | Residential / Office |
42 | BNY Mellon Bank Center | Philadelphia | 1990 |
241.4 m / 792 ft |
54 | Office |
43 | IDS Center | Minneapolis | 1973 |
241.4 m / 792 ft |
55 | Office |
44 | 30 Hudson Street | Jersey City | 2004 |
238.1 m / 781 ft |
42 | Office |
45 | Torre BBVA | Mexico City | 2015 |
234.9 m / 771 ft |
50 | Office |
46 | Three First National Plaza | Chicago | 1981 |
233.7 m / 767 ft |
57 | Office |
47 | 383 Madison Avenue | New York City | 2001 |
230.3 m / 755 ft |
47 | Office |
48 | Emaar Square The Address Hotel & Residences | Istanbul | 2020 |
229.4 m / 753 ft |
50 | Retail / Hotel / Serviced Apartments / Residential |
49 | 787 Seventh Avenue | New York City | 1985 |
229.2 m / 752 ft |
51 | Office |
50 | Gas Company Tower | Los Angeles | 1991 |
228.3 m / 749 ft |
52 | Office |
51 | One Liberty Plaza | New York City | 1972 |
226.5 m / 743 ft |
54 | Office |
52 | Two Union Square | Seattle | 1989 |
225.6 m / 740 ft |
56 | Office |
53 | Three Logan | Philadelphia | 1991 |
225.3 m / 739 ft |
55 | Office |
54 | FMC Tower at Cira Centre South | Philadelphia | 2017 |
222.5 m / 730 ft |
49 | Residential / Office / Hotel |
55 | Chang-Gu World Trade Center | Kaohsiung | 1992 |
222 m / 728 ft |
50 | Office |
56 | Times Square Tower | New York City | 2004 |
221.3 m / 726 ft |
47 | Office |
57 | BNY Mellon Center | Pittsburgh | 1983 |
221 m / 725 ft |
54 | Office |
58 | Wells Fargo Tower | Los Angeles | 1983 |
220.4 m / 723 ft |
54 | Office |
59 | Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I | Istanbul | 2021 |
219.2 m / 719 ft |
46 | Office / Retail |
60 | 100 East 53rd Street | New York City | 2018 |
216.7 m / 711 ft |
61 | Residential |
61 | Americas Tower | New York City | 1992 |
210.9 m / 692 ft |
48 | Office |
62 | Nimit Langsuan | Bangkok | 2020 |
210.4 m / 690 ft |
55 | Residential |
63 | Sequis Tower | Jakarta | 2018 |
206.3 m / 677 ft |
40 | Office |
64 | Great American Tower at Queen City Square | Cincinnati | 2011 |
202.7 m / 665 ft |
40 | Office |
65 | 1180 Peachtree | Atlanta | 2006 |
200.2 m / 657 ft |
41 | Office |
66 | Sheikh Zayed 01 | Lahore | - |
195 m / 640 ft |
50 | Office |
67 | Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II | Istanbul | 2021 |
193.5 m / 635 ft |
40 | Office / Retail |
68 | One Oxford Centre | Pittsburgh | 1983 |
187.5 m / 615 ft |
45 | Office |
69 | KPMG Tower | Los Angeles | 1984 |
184.8 m / 606 ft |
45 | Office |
70 | 590 Madison Avenue | New York City | 1983 |
183.8 m / 603 ft |
41 | Office |
71 | Gables Republic Tower | Dallas | 1954 |
183.5 m / 602 ft |
36 | Office |
72 | 250 West 55th Street | New York City | 2013 |
183.4 m / 602 ft |
40 | Office |
73 | 555 108th Avenue NE | Bellevue | 2023 |
182.9 m / 600 ft |
42 | Office |
74 | Statue of Unity | Kevadiya | 2018 |
182 m / 597 ft |
5 | Observation / Museum |
75 | Hearst Tower | New York City | 2006 |
182 m / 597 ft |
46 | Office |
76 | IS Bankasi Tower I | Istanbul | 2000 |
181.2 m / 594 ft |
52 | Office |
77 | 300 Madison Avenue | New York City | 2003 |
175.3 m / 575 ft |
38 | Office |
78 | 190 South LaSalle | Chicago | 1987 |
174.7 m / 573 ft |
40 | Office |
79 | Commerce Square #1 | Philadelphia | 1987 |
174.4 m / 572 ft |
41 | Office |
79 | Commerce Square #2 | Philadelphia | 1992 |
174.4 m / 572 ft |
41 | Office |
81 | One South Dearborn | Chicago | 2005 |
173.9 m / 571 ft |
39 | Office |
82 | Spear Tower | San Francisco | 1976 |
172 m / 564 ft |
42 | Office |
83 | Continental Can Building | New York City | 1962 |
169.8 m / 557 ft |
39 | Office |
84 | 1285 Avenue of the Americas | New York City | 1960 |
164.6 m / 540 ft |
42 | Office |
85 | Eximbank Headquarters | Ho Chi Minh City | - |
163 m / 535 ft |
40 | Residential / Office |
86 | William Green Building | Columbus | 1990 |
161.6 m / 530 ft |
33 | Office |
87 | Tower at Erieview | Cleveland | 1964 |
161.2 m / 529 ft |
40 | Office |
88 | Union Bank Plaza | Los Angeles | 1967 |
157.3 m / 516 ft |
40 | Office / Retail |
89 | Exchange Place Center | Jersey City | 1990 |
157.1 m / 515 ft |
32 | Office |
90 | One Financial Place | Chicago | 1985 |
157 m / 515 ft |
39 | Office |
91 | Emaar Square Heights Residences | Istanbul | 2017 |
157 m / 515 ft |
34 | Retail / Residential |
92 | PNC Tower | Louisville | 1972 |
156.1 m / 512 ft |
40 | Office |
93 | Harris Bank Bank Addition II | Chicago | 1974 |
155.5 m / 510 ft |
35 | Office |
94 | 10 South LaSalle | Chicago | 1986 |
152.7 m / 501 ft |
37 | Office |
95 | World Trade Center 1 | Colombo | 1995 |
152 m / 499 ft |
39 | Office / Retail |
95 | World Trade Center 2 | Colombo | 1995 |
152 m / 499 ft |
39 | Office / Retail |
97 | 55 West Monroe | Chicago | 1980 |
150.9 m / 495 ft |
41 | Office |
98 | Avenue Brickell Tower | Miami | 2007 |
150.9 m / 495 ft |
47 | Residential |
99 | The Gateway East | Singapore | 1990 |
150 m / 492 ft |
37 | Office |
99 | The Gateway West | Singapore | 1990 |
150 m / 492 ft |
37 | Office |
101 | Akoya Condominiums | Miami Beach | 2004 |
150 m / 492 ft |
47 | Residential |
102 | 555 Mission Street | San Francisco | 2008 |
148.4 m / 487 ft |
33 | Office |
103 | AT&T South Canal | Chicago | 1971 |
147.8 m / 485 ft |
28 | Office / Telecommunications |
104 | Talan Tower 1 | Nur-Sultan | 2017 |
145.6 m / 478 ft |
30 | Office / Retail |
105 | The Murano | Philadelphia | 2008 |
144.8 m / 475 ft |
42 | Residential |
106 | 12 Metrotech Center | New York City | 2005 |
144.2 m / 473 ft |
32 | Office / Government |
107 | Continuum on South Beach, South Tower | Miami Beach | 2002 |
143.5 m / 471 ft |
44 | Residential |
108 | Emaar Square Office Tower | Istanbul | 2017 |
142.1 m / 466 ft |
30 | Retail / Office |
109 | Arco Tower | Los Angeles | 1989 |
140.8 m / 462 ft |
33 | Office |
110 | AEP Building | Columbus | 1983 |
139 m / 456 ft |
31 | Office |
111 | Equitable Life Building | Los Angeles | 1969 |
138.4 m / 454 ft |
34 | Office |
112 | 7 Bryant Park | New York City | 2016 |
138.4 m / 454 ft |
29 | Office |
113 | 717 Texas Avenue | Houston | 2003 |
138.2 m / 453 ft |
34 | Office |
114 | 540 West Madison Street | Chicago | 2003 |
138.1 m / 453 ft |
29 | Office |
115 | Granby Tower | Norfolk | - |
137.2 m / 450 ft |
31 | Residential |
115 | One Cleveland Center | Cleveland | 1983 |
137.2 m / 450 ft |
31 | Office |
117 | Fifth Third Center | Cleveland | 1991 |
135.9 m / 446 ft |
27 | Office |
118 | Xerox Tower | Rochester | 1968 |
135 m / 443 ft |
30 | Office |
119 | Hartford 21 | Hartford | 2006 |
134.1 m / 440 ft |
36 | Residential |
120 | 17th Street Plaza | Denver | 1982 |
133.5 m / 438 ft |
32 | Office |
121 | Cira Centre | Philadelphia | 2005 |
133.1 m / 437 ft |
29 | Office |
122 | 180 North LaSalle | Chicago | 1972 |
132.6 m / 435 ft |
37 | Office |
123 | 1111 Brickell Avenue | Miami | 2001 |
132.6 m / 435 ft |
31 | Office |
124 | Chrysler East | New York City | 1999 |
131.7 m / 432 ft |
32 | Office |
125 | 860 United Nations Plaza | New York City | 1966 |
130.8 m / 429 ft |
40 | Residential |
125 | 870 United Nations Plaza | New York City | 1966 |
130.8 m / 429 ft |
40 | Residential |
127 | The Vue at Lake Eola | Orlando | 2007 |
129.9 m / 426 ft |
35 | Residential |
128 | 1835 Market Street | Philadelphia | 1986 |
129.5 m / 425 ft |
29 | Office |
129 | Mortimer B. Zuckerman Research Center | New York City | 2008 |
129.2 m / 424 ft |
25 | Office / Hospital / Other |
130 | Fifth Third Center | Cincinnati | 1969 |
129 m / 423 ft |
32 | Office |
131 | Justice Center | Cleveland | 1977 |
128 m / 420 ft |
26 | Office / Government |
132 | JPMorgan Chase Building | San Francisco | 2002 |
128 m / 420 ft |
31 | Office |
133 | Northern Trust Building | Chicago | 1974 |
126.5 m / 415 ft |
31 | Office |
134 | Continuum on South Beach, North Tower | Miami Beach | 2002 |
125.5 m / 412 ft |
40 | Residential |
135 | PNC Center | Cleveland | 1980 |
125 m / 410 ft |
35 | Office |
136 | 1100 North Lake Shore Drive | Chicago | 1979 |
125 m / 410 ft |
40 | Residential |
137 | Three Nationwide Plaza | Columbus | 1988 |
124.4 m / 408 ft |
26 | Office |
138 | Aspira Apartments | Seattle | 2010 |
124 m / 407 ft |
37 | Residential |
139 | Time-Life Building | Chicago | 1969 |
123.1 m / 404 ft |
30 | Office |
140 | Ordway Building | Oakland | 1970 |
123.1 m / 404 ft |
28 | Office |
141 | The Montgomery | Chicago | 1972 |
123 m / 404 ft |
28 | Residential |
142 | Ballpark Village | San Diego | 2018 |
122.5 m / 402 ft |
36 | Residential |
143 | One Logan Square | Philadelphia | 1983 |
121.9 m / 400 ft |
31 | Hotel / Office |
144 | Tower on the Maumee | Toledo | 1970 |
121.9 m / 400 ft |
30 | Office |
145 | Manchester Pacific Gateway Block 1B | San Diego | 2021 |
121.9 m / 400 ft |
28 | Hotel / Office |
146 | 2000 Market Street | Philadelphia | 1973 |
121.6 m / 399 ft |
29 | Office |
147 | Las Olas Grand | Fort Lauderdale | 2005 |
121 m / 397 ft |
38 | Residential |
148 | 10 Rittenhouse Square | Philadelphia | 2009 |
120.7 m / 396 ft |
33 | Residential |
149 | 100 High Street | Boston | 1988 |
120 m / 394 ft |
28 | Office |
150 | Talan Tower 2 | Nur-Sultan | 2017 |
119.8 m / 393 ft |
26 | Residential / Hotel / Retail |
151 | 225 West Washington Street | Chicago | 1987 |
119.8 m / 393 ft |
28 | Office |
152 | 420 5th Avenue | New York City | 1989 |
119.2 m / 391 ft |
30 | Office |
153 | 75 State Street | Boston | 1988 |
118.9 m / 390 ft |
31 | Office |
154 | Monarch Tower | Atlanta | 1997 |
118 m / 387 ft |
24 | Office |
155 | PECO Building | Philadelphia | 1970 |
117.1 m / 384 ft |
25 | Office |
156 | Park Tower | Sacramento | 1991 |
115.8 m / 380 ft |
26 | Office |
157 | Avalon on the Sound East | New Rochelle | 2008 |
114.3 m / 375 ft |
39 | Residential |
158 | 633 North St. Clair | Chicago | 1991 |
114.3 m / 375 ft |
27 | Office / Hotel |
159 | 222 East 41st Street | New York City | 2002 |
114.3 m / 375 ft |
25 | Office |
160 | 2800 North Lake Shore Drive | Chicago | 1968 |
113.4 m / 372 ft |
43 | Residential |
161 | Lake Merritt Plaza | Oakland | 1988 |
113.1 m / 371 ft |
27 | Office |
162 | 222 Second Street | San Francisco | 2015 |
112.8 m / 370 ft |
26 | Office |
163 | Steuart Tower | San Francisco | 1976 |
111 m / 364 ft |
27 | Office |
164 | 1201 North Market Street | Wilmington | 1988 |
109.8 m / 360 ft |
23 | Office |
165 | Chestnut Tower | Chicago | 2000 |
109.7 m / 360 ft |
36 | Residential |
166 | 461 Dean | New York City | 2016 |
109.4 m / 359 ft |
32 | Residential |
167 | Columbus Center | Columbus | 1965 |
108.8 m / 357 ft |
25 | Office |
168 | Eaton Center | Cleveland | 1983 |
108.5 m / 356 ft |
28 | Office |
169 | Florsheim Tower | Chicago | 1984 |
107.3 m / 352 ft |
30 | Office |
170 | US Bank Tower/Westin Hotel | Cincinnati | 1981 |
107 m / 351 ft |
26 | Hotel / Office |
171 | Three Alliance Center | Atlanta | 2017 |
107 m / 351 ft |
29 | Office |
172 | Manchester Pacific Gateway Hotel North Tower | San Diego | 2021 |
106.7 m / 350 ft |
27 | Hotel |
172 | Manchester Pacific Gateway Hotel South Tower | San Diego | 2021 |
106.7 m / 350 ft |
27 | Hotel |
174 | 222 North LaSalle | Chicago | 1926 |
104.2 m / 342 ft |
26 | Office |
175 | Flamingo Resort Residences III | Miami Beach | 2001 |
103 m / 338 ft |
32 | Residential |
176 | 2500 North Lakeview | Chicago | 1974 |
101.5 m / 333 ft |
35 | Residential |
177 | Inland Steel Building | Chicago | 1958 |
101.3 m / 332 ft |
19 | Office |
178 | Clorox Building | Oakland | 1976 |
100.6 m / 330 ft |
24 | Office |
179 | ADA Building | Chicago | 1965 |
100.6 m / 330 ft |
23 | Office |
180 | 500 North Michigan Avenue | Chicago | 1968 |
99.1 m / 325 ft |
24 | Office |
181 | 888 Boylston Street | Boston | 2017 |
99 m / 325 ft |
18 | Office |
182 | 235 Pine Street | San Francisco | 1990 |
98.8 m / 324 ft |
26 | Office |
183 | Harris Bank Addition I | Chicago | 1960 |
98.2 m / 322 ft |
23 | Office |
184 | Radisson Lexington Hotel | New York City | 1928 |
96.3 m / 316 ft |
28 | Hotel |
185 | Tucson Sheraton Tower | Tucson | - |
94.5 m / 310 ft |
27 | Hotel |
186 | One Civic Center Plaza | Denver | 1984 |
94.5 m / 310 ft |
22 | Office |
187 | Central Bank Tower | Port-of-Spain | 1986 |
92.1 m / 302 ft |
22 | Office |
187 | Eric Williams Finance Building | Port-of-Spain | 1986 |
92.1 m / 302 ft |
22 | Office |
189 | US Federal Courthouse | Minneapolis | 1997 |
89.6 m / 294 ft |
15 | Government |
190 | 50 Milk Street | Boston | 1982 |
88.4 m / 290 ft |
21 | Office |
191 | Metropolitan Correctional Center | Chicago | 1975 |
88.1 m / 289 ft |
27 | Other |
192 | 1200 Broadway | Nashville | 2019 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 26 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,528 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
26 | Residential |
193 | Chase Tower | Milwaukee | 1961 |
87.8 m / 288 ft |
22 | N/A |
194 | Aqua Midtown | Atlanta | 2007 |
85 m / 279 ft |
24 | Residential |
195 | Hyatt Regency Indianapolis-PNC Center | Indianapolis | 1977 |
81.7 m / 268 ft |
22 | Office / Hotel |
196 | 701 Building | Minneapolis | 1984 |
80.5 m / 264 ft |
19 | Office |
197 | Manchester Pacific Gateway Navy Building | San Diego | 2020 |
76.2 m / 250 ft |
17 | Office |
198 | Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown Hotel | Pittsburgh | 1959 |
74.8 m / 245 ft |
22 | Hotel |
199 | Oglesby Towers | Chicago | 1963 |
73.6 m / 242 ft |
25 | Residential |
200 | Two Court Square | New York City | 2007 |
71.3 m / 234 ft |
15 | Office |
201 | Emaar Square Residences A | Istanbul | 2017 |
70.2 m / 230 ft |
14 | Retail / Residential |
202 | Emaar Square Residences B | Istanbul | 2017 |
69.6 m / 228 ft |
15 | Retail / Residential |
203 | World Trade Center West | Boston | 2002 |
68.6 m / 225 ft |
17 | Office |
204 | St. Regis Amman | Amman | 2019 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,051 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
18 | Hotel |
205 | University Center | Chicago | 2004 |
65.5 m / 215 ft |
19 | Residential |
206 | Buffalo General Hospital Building A | Buffalo | 1986 |
65 m / 213 ft |
16 | Hospital |
207 | The Residences at St. Regis Amman North Tower | Amman | 2019 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,051 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
17 | Hotel |
207 | The Residences at St. Regis Amman South Tower | Amman | 2019 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,051 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
17 | Hotel |
209 | Emaar Square Residences D | Istanbul | 2017 |
62.2 m / 204 ft |
14 | Residential |
210 | The Fifth | Royal Oak | 2007 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,528 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
18 | Residential |
211 | Three White Flint North | Bethesda | 2012 |
59.4 m / 195 ft |
14 | Office |
212 | Bainbridge Bethesda Apartments | Bethesda | 2013 |
58.5 m / 192 ft |
18 | Residential |
213 | Kaleida Health GVI and UB CRTC | Buffalo | 2012 |
57.5 m / 189 ft |
10 | Hospital |
214 | Emaar Square Residences C | Istanbul | 2017 |
m / ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 15 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 290 other buildings of the same Retail / Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
15 | Retail / Residential |
215 | Reva and David Logan Center for Arts | Chicago | 2012 |
51.1 m / 168 ft |
11 | Education |
216 | David M. Rubinstein Forum | Chicago | 2020 |
50.6 m / 166 ft |
10 | Education |
217 | Parc Soleil Tower 100 | Orlando | 2009 |
45.7 m / 150 ft |
14 | Hotel / Hotel |
217 | Parc Soleil Tower 200 | Orlando | 2009 |
45.7 m / 150 ft |
14 | Hotel / Hotel |
219 | Tower Two-Sixty | Pittsburgh | 2016 |
- |
18 | Office / Hotel / Retail |
220 | Woodlawn Residential + Dining Commons | Chicago | 2020 |
- |
16 | Residential / Retail |
Average Building Age*
29 Years
Most Common Function*
Office (66%)
Most Common Material*
Steel (48%)
* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database
NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.
Create your own charts using the Explore Data tool.
CTBUH Working Group: Program & Construction Management, 2016 – Present
CTBUH Regional Representative, 2017 – Present
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Turkey, 2017 – Present
CTBUH Philadelphia Chapter, 2018 – Present
22 October 2018
Since their earliest form, tall buildings have stood as technological marvels, reflecting the latest advancements in materials, methodologies, and tools. These two technologies continue to...
13 June 2018
Leslie Robertson, Co-Founder of See Robertson Structural Engineers, sat down with CTBUH to look back on his decades-long career and share insights on his methods...
31 May 2018
461 Dean is the world’s tallest volumetric modular apartment building. Its success hinged on careful pre-planning of construction activities, as well as the introduction of...
22 May 2018
Karl Fender, founding partner at Fender Katsalidis, sat down with CTBUH to discuss a number of his firm's projects, including the PNB 118 Tower in...
31 October 2017
Leslie Robertson of See Robertson Structural Engineers is interviewed by Chris Bentley during the 2017 CTBUH Australia Conference.
31 October 2017
Karl Fender of Fender Katsalidis Architects is interviewed by Chris Bentley during the 2017 CTBUH Australia Conference.
30 October 2017
Recent developments in the design and construction of progressively taller buildings using engineered timber as a structural material raise important questions about the language that...
16 March 2017
Thursday, March 16, 2017. Chicago, United States of America. Hosted in collaboration with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the first lecture of the series Building Tall...
03 November 2016
Perhaps what is most notable about the TAIPEI 101 performance upgrade is not its complexity, but rather that the tower was already relatively efficient. All...
03 November 2016
Sophisticated, distinctive, and transformative, Hearst Tower has profoundly impacted the skyscraper typology through its first decade of existence. Rarely has a tower so successfully integrated...
20 March 2020
CTBUH Research
In the first edition of the 2012 Journal, CTBUH published a Tall Buildings in Numbers study titled Tallest 20 in 2020: Era of the Megatall—The...
20 March 2020
CTBUH Research
This research paper undertakes a review of the 2012 report by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, “Tallest 20 in 2020: Entering the...
30 January 2020
CTBUH Research
In 2019, 126 buildings of 200 meters’ height or greater were completed. This was a 13.7 percent decrease from 146 in 2018. The total number...
28 December 2019
SawTeen See, Robert Bird Group Pty Ltd
Aerodynamic damping through the use of vertical long slots reduces the dynamic component of the wind loads on the building. Seminal examples include the three-legged...
12 December 2019
CTBUH Research
The year 2019 was remarkable for the tall building industry, with 26 supertall buildings (300 meters or taller) completed, the most in any year. This...
28 October 2019
Peter Weismantle, AS+GG; James Antell, Telgian Engineering & Consulting
As international design teams participated in the development of high-rise structures around the world, many of the concepts of fire-safe design first introduced in the...
28 October 2019
Carol Willis, The Skyscraper Museum
In both professional circles and in the public eye, the subject of the World’s Tallest Building (WTB) has held the spotlight for more than a...
28 October 2019
Richard Lee, C.Y. Lee & Partners Architects/ Planners
While Western aesthetics dominate the world at this time, the rise of the East has led China to reexamine its Eurocentric view towards aesthetics. China...
28 October 2019
Stephen Katz, Gensler
Few buildings are as iconic as Willis Tower. Generations of Chicagoans have a collective memory of this building playing a role in their entire lives....
11 October 2019
CTBUH Research
The default image of the skyscraper for the past 50 years in the public imagination has likely been the extruded, rectilinear corporate “box,” derived from...
05 May 2020
A proposed skyscraper in downtown Vancouver’s West End is attempting to achieve a wide range of mixed residential uses and a new green design standard...
09 August 2019
The tuned mass damper in the Taipei 101 skyscraper moved 15 centimeters due to an earthquake early Thursday, 8 August, according to the building management....
18 July 2019
EQ Office, the US office portfolio company owned by Blackstone, has reopened Willis Tower’s Wacker Drive lobby, featuring a new, one-of-a-kind art installation created by...
26 June 2019
The downtown Houston skyscraper commonly called JPMorgan Chase Tower, located at 600 Travis St., and the adjacent Chase Center building are reportedly being sold in...
11 June 2019
A helicopter crash-landed atop a 51-story office tower in Midtown Manhattan, killing the pilot, clogging the skyscraper’s stairwells with thousands of evacuating workers and sending...
21 May 2019
The Minneapolis skyline has been mostly untouched for nearly 20 years. But by the end of June, the city is expected to finalize the sale...
06 May 2019
Amidst the ongoing evolution of the Manhattan skyline, one of the most notable recent changes has been the completion of the Midtown East rezoning, which...
30 April 2019
Vista Tower reached its final height on April 26 2019, when construction workers poured concrete to form the Chicago skyscraper’s 101st and final floor. That...
15 April 2019
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) has been brought in to deliver Hodder + Partners’ controversial Saint Michael’s tower in Manchester, with the local practice kept...
26 March 2019
Turner Construction Company’s Nashville office announced the topping out of 1200 Broadway, the luxury mixed-use high-rise in downtown Nashville. The 26-floor complex began construction in...
04 November 2020
The CTBUH Philadelphia Chapter presents a virtual seminar on public common spaces and the impact of the institutions that govern it.
03 June 2020
CTBUH Turkey held a discussion on how the global pandemic will impact the future of workplace and the construction industry.
27 May 2020
Given the rapidly shifting work environment brought by COVID-19, a panel of industry leaders will share their experiences & views on its lasting influence over the future of working.
28 August 2019
CTBUH Chicago led an illuminating tour of the wholesale renovation of the base of Willis Tower, the largest such construction project to take place since the building’s completion
18 June 2019
CTBUH Turkey organized an educational seminar on the effects of wind on tall building façade systems, featuring presentations by academic and professional experts.
17 April 2019
CTBUH Turkey held a seminar discussing seismic resilience strategies, featuring presentations from a panel of experts in engineering, design, and financial sectors.
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